G Major scale 1st position ionian
G---------------------------------4--5--7--
D-----------------------4--5--7------------
A-------------3--5--7----------------------
E---3--5--7--------------------------------
2nd position dorian
G---------------------------------5--7--9--
D-----------------------5--7--9------------
A-------------5--7--9----------------------
E---5--7--8--------------------------------
3rd position phrygian
G--------------------------------------7--9--11--
D---------------------------7--9--10-------------
A---------------7--9--10-------------------------
E---7--8--10-------------------------------------
4th position lydian
G------------------------------------------9--11--12--
D-----------------------------9--10--12---------------
A----------------9--10--12----------------------------
E---8--10--12-----------------------------------------
5th position mixolydian
G------------------------------------------------11--12--14--
D---------------------------------10--12--14-----------------
A------------------10--12--14--------------------------------
E---10--12--14-----------------------------------------------
6th position aeolian
G------------------------------------------------12--14--16--
D---------------------------------12--14--16-----------------
A------------------12--14--15--------------------------------
E---12--14--15-----------------------------------------------
7th position locrian
G-----------------------------------------------14--16--17--
D--------------------------------14--16--17-----------------
A------------------14--15--17-------------------------------
E---14--15--17----------------------------------------------
now let me try to explain how these all work together. all modes are just starting points to get a different sound. for example if you play aeolian starting at the 3rd fret of the E string you are now playing in G aeolian. and a fun fact is that aeolian is the natural minor scale. and from G you just follow the order of the positions to figure out where the rest of the notes are in the scale
now im gonna give you a visual so you fully understand what im saying
this is a G major scale. this is ionian
G---------------------------------4--5--7--
D-----------------------4--5--7------------
A-------------3--5--7----------------------
E---3--5--7--------------------------------
now like i said if i take the aeolian shape and just start it at the 3rd fret of the E string we have the minor scale let me show you
G aeolian
G------------------------------------3--5--7------
D-------------------------3--5--7-----------------
A--------------3--5--6----------------------------
E---3--5--6---------------------------------------
if you want dorian just like above you just shift the entire major scale and start the dorian pattern at G on the E string
G dorian
G----------------------------------3--5--7--------
D-----------------------3--5--7------------
A-------------3--5--7---------------------
E---3--5--6-------------------------------
its alot of information but trust me it is correct ive done lots of research and talk to many good musicians about this for any questions and comments feel free to contact me at papabear82191@gmail.com
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